Potbellied pigs are smart, affectionate, and often misunderstood pets. If you’re considering adding one of these unique animals to your family, one of the first questions you may ask is: How long do potbellied pigs live?
The answer might surprise you. With the right care, potbellied pigs can live 12 to 18 years, and some even reach their early 20s. However, their lifespan depends heavily on diet, environment, healthcare, and mental stimulation. In this guide, we’ll break down what impacts the life expectancy of potbellied pigs and how you can ensure yours lives a long, healthy, and happy life.
Potbellied Pig Lifespan: What to Expect
On average, potbellied pigs live between 12 to 18 years, with some pigs living even longer in optimal conditions. Many people mistakenly believe they have short lifespans, but that’s often because pigs in poor health or unsuitable homes don’t reach their full life potential.
Adopting a potbellied pig is a long-term commitment — similar to bringing home a dog or cat. And just like any pet, their longevity depends on the quality of care they receive daily.
Factors That Affect Potbellied Pig Lifespan
1. Diet
One of the most common reasons potbellied pigs develop health problems is improper feeding. They need a balanced diet of:
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Specially formulated potbellied pig pellets
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Fresh vegetables and leafy greens
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Occasional fruits as treats
Avoid dog food, cat food, processed human snacks, and too much grain, all of which can lead to obesity, the leading cause of early death in pigs.
2. Weight Management
Obesity shortens a potbellied pig’s life. Healthy pigs have a visible waist, a rounded (not droopy) belly, and can walk easily. Regular exercise and portion control are key.
3. Living Environment
Potbellied pigs are intelligent and social animals. They need space to roam, explore, and root. Ideally, they should have access to a safe outdoor area and an indoor space where they can rest and bond with you.
4. Healthcare
Routine vet visits, spaying or neutering, vaccinations, and parasite prevention are essential. Finding a vet who specializes in exotic or farm animals is highly recommended.
5. Mental Stimulation
Pigs are highly intelligent and get bored easily. A lack of stimulation can lead to behavioral issues and depression. Puzzle toys, positive reinforcement training, and social time with their humans or other animals are crucial.
Daily Care Tips for a Longer, Happier Life
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Feed 2–3 small meals per day of appropriate pig food and veggies.
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Allow daily outdoor time if weather and safety allow.
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Keep living areas clean to prevent hoof issues and skin infections.
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Trim hooves and tusks regularly.
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Use positive training to build trust and reduce stress.
Final Thoughts
So, how long do potbellied pigs live? With excellent care, these charming, intelligent animals can live well over a decade — often reaching 15 to 20 years. They require consistent care, stimulation, and veterinary attention, but the reward is a deeply bonded, loyal pet that becomes a cherished member of the family.
Learn More
For more on caring for potbellied pigs, visit petopedia.xyz or consult your local exotic pet vet for personalized guidance.
